We've lately seen a ideas we thought discarded or quaint return to prominence. From streetcars to windmills, clotheslines to back yard gardens, the early 21st century has a lot more in common with the early 20th century than people expected. Another retro move that is taking place is getting children to walk and bike to school more often.
Frederick County, MD has widened the radius of the no-bus zone around schools and Fairfax County, VA
and Montgomery County, MD is considering doing the same.
The cost of putting a school bus on the street is approximately equal
to keeping a teacher on staff, said Linda P. Farbry, director of
transportation for Fairfax public schools.
It also doesn't hurt that the campaign -- especially the "Walking
School Bus" that encourages parents to coordinate neighborhood routes,
wear safety vests and share escort duty -- fits with the baby boomer
habit of reviving childhood practices. An oft-quoted study found that
in 1969, 41 percent of students walked or bicycled to school. By 2001,
that figure had dropped to 13 percent.
Two years ago, a district study suggested that extending the distance
that middle and high school students walk by half a mile would save
$975,000 a year.
Montgomery County's school board also explored a similar maneuver to
save money, voting in June 2008 to grant officials emergency powers to
extend the bus boundaries if fuel prices rose further.
Some leaders think it's a great way to leverage the investments already made.
Board of Supervisors Chairman Sharon Bulova (D) said she supports the
idea of having more children walk if they can do so safely and said
that considerable sums have been invested in trail and pedestrian
improvements.
Besides savings, there are all the other positive externalities to health, congestion, pollution and community.
"I think it fosters a sense of community," said Christine Morin, 39, a
Laurel Hill parent who has coordinated a schedule with four other
families to escort their children to school, including her
second-graders, twins Ben and Chase.
Meghan Wommack, 8, braving puddles in sneakers and a fuchsia slicker,
said she liked walking, even in the rain, and certainly more than
taking the bus, as the kids used to. For one thing, she didn't have to
bother with older kids.
The proposed health reform bill recognizes the health benefits in walking and biking and includes funding for "Community Transformation" aid, despite protests from some that it's "wasteful."
Desipite the push for more walking and biking to school, FABB points out that Fairfax hasn't done a very good job of tapping Federal Safe Routes to School money.
[Since 2005], over $13 million has been allocated to Virginia
for the program, of which about $7 million has been designated for
projects. Fairfax County has requested, and received, $17,000, less
than 1%. Fairfax is the largest school district in the state, 12th
largest in the country,
FABB also reported on a meeting of the County Board of Supervisors and School Board on this subject.
Supervisor McKay noted that the county was not taking advantage of grant opportunities such as CDC health grants or the Safe Routes to School Program to educate the public and to help build infrastructure.
Supervisor McKay noted that all schools should have bike racks. Dean
Tistadt of Facilities & Transportation Services (I think that's who
it was; there were no introductions) said that any principal who wanted
a bike rack could "get one instantly."
It was agreed that providing Kiss & Ride areas was not the best use
of school resources; facilitating parents driving kids to school makes
walking and biking less safe, and contributes to air pollution and
congestion around schools. As Mr. Tistadt said "This is lunacy. What we
should be doing is putting up barriers for those who drive kids to
school."
The group agreed to 1. Find examples of successful
programs for getting more kids to walk and bike to school, and use
those as examples for the rest of the county and 2. Determine where
there are gaps in the pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure and provide
funds to fill in those gaps.
FABB also has a post on a Herndon Middle School's Bike Program where students repair bikes which are then donated for needy children within the local community.
Finally, this subject was discussed - ever so briefly - by Tom Vanderbilt when he was a guest on the Diane Rehm show last week with John Porcari and Robert Puentes. (They also discussed biking in Amsterdam and Roundabouts)
Photo by Organic Haus
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